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#!/usr/bin/env bash |
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# |
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# Differences from bash: |
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# - literal syntax alternates key-value |
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# - (@k) syntax for keys. Although this is sort of like my ${@array} syntax |
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# for arrays. |
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# - zsh allows $a[$k], not just ${a[$k]} |
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|
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|
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#### TODO: SETUP should be shared |
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typeset -A a |
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a=(aa b foo bar a+1 c) |
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|
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#### retrieve key |
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typeset -A a |
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a=(aa b foo bar a+1 c) |
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echo ${a[aa]} |
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## stdout: b |
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|
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#### set key |
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typeset -A a |
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a=(aa b foo bar a+1 c) |
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a[X]=XX |
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argv.py "${a[@]}" |
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# What order is this? |
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## stdout: ['bar', 'b', 'c', 'XX'] |
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|
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#### iterate over keys |
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typeset -A assoc |
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assoc=(k1 v1 k2 v2 k3 v3) |
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for k in "${(@k)assoc}"; do |
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echo "$k: $assoc[$k]" |
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done |
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## stdout-json: "k1: v1\nk2: v2\nk3: v3\n" |
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|
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#### iterate over both keys and values |
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typeset -A assoc |
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assoc=(k1 v1 k2 v2 k3 v3) |
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for k v ("${(@kv)assoc}"); do |
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echo "$k: $v" |
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done |
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## stdout-json: "k1: v1\nk2: v2\nk3: v3\n" |
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|
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#### get length |
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typeset -A assoc |
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assoc=(k1 v1 k2 v2 k3 v3) |
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echo ${#assoc} ${#assoc[k1]} |
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## stdout: 3 2 |
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|
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#### index by integer does not work |
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typeset -A assoc |
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assoc=(k1 v1 k2 v2 k3 v3) |
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argv.py "${assoc[1]}" |
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## stdout: [''] |