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#!/usr/bin/env bash |
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# |
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# Test the case statement |
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|
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#### Case statement |
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case a in |
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a) echo A ;; |
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*) echo star ;; |
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esac |
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## stdout: A |
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|
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#### Case statement with ;;& |
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# ;;& keeps testing conditions |
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# NOTE: ;& and ;;& are bash 4 only, no on Mac |
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case a in |
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a) echo A ;;& |
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*) echo star ;;& |
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*) echo star2 ;; |
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esac |
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## status: 0 |
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## stdout-json: "A\nstar\nstar2\n" |
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## N-I dash stdout-json: "" |
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## N-I dash status: 2 |
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|
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#### Case statement with ;& |
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# ;& ignores the next condition. Why would that be useful? |
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case a in |
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a) echo A ;& |
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XX) echo two ;& |
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YY) echo three ;; |
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esac |
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## status: 0 |
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## stdout-json: "A\ntwo\nthree\n" |
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## N-I dash stdout-json: "" |
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## N-I dash status: 2 |
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|
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#### Case with empty condition |
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case $empty in |
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''|foo) echo match ;; |
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*) echo no ;; |
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esac |
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## stdout: match |
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|
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#### Match a literal with a glob character |
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x='*.py' |
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case "$x" in |
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'*.py') echo match ;; |
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esac |
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## stdout: match |
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|
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#### Match a literal with a glob character with a dynamic pattern |
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x='b.py' |
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pat='[ab].py' |
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case "$x" in |
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$pat) echo match ;; |
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esac |
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## stdout: match |
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|
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#### Quoted literal in glob pattern |
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x='[ab].py' |
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pat='[ab].py' |
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case "$x" in |
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"$pat") echo match ;; |
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esac |
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## stdout: match |
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|
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#### Multiple Patterns Match |
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x=foo |
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result='-' |
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case "$x" in |
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f*|*o) result="$result X" |
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esac |
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echo $result |
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## stdout: - X |