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# |
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# Cases from |
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# http://pubs.opengroup.org/onlinepubs/9699919799/utilities/V3_chap02.html |
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|
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# My tests |
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|
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#### Empty for loop is allowed |
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set -- a b |
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for x in; do |
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echo hi |
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echo $x |
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done |
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## stdout-json: "" |
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|
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#### Empty for loop without in. Do can be on the same line I guess. |
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set -- a b |
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for x do |
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echo hi |
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echo $x |
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done |
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## STDOUT: |
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hi |
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a |
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hi |
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b |
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## END |
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|
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#### Empty case statement |
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case foo in |
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esac |
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## stdout-json: "" |
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|
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#### Last case without ;; |
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foo=a |
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case $foo in |
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a) echo A ;; |
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b) echo B |
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esac |
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## stdout: A |
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|
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#### Only case without ;; |
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foo=a |
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case $foo in |
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a) echo A |
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esac |
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## stdout: A |
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|
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#### Case with optional ( |
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foo=a |
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case $foo in |
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(a) echo A ;; |
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(b) echo B |
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esac |
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## stdout: A |
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|
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#### Empty action for case is syntax error |
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# POSIX grammar seems to allow this, but bash and dash don't. Need ;; |
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foo=a |
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case $foo in |
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a) |
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b) |
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echo A ;; |
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d) |
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esac |
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## status: 2 |
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## OK mksh status: 1 |
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|
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#### Empty action is allowed for last case |
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foo=b |
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case $foo in |
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a) echo A ;; |
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b) |
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esac |
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## stdout-json: "" |
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|
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#### Case with | pattern |
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foo=a |
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case $foo in |
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a|b) echo A ;; |
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c) |
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esac |
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## stdout: A |
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|
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|
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#### Bare semi-colon not allowed |
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# This is disallowed by the grammar; bash and dash don't accept it. |
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; |
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## status: 2 |
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## OK mksh status: 1 |
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|
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|
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|
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# |
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# Explicit tests |
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# |
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|
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|
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|
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#### Command substitution in default |
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echo ${x:-$(ls -d /bin)} |
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## stdout: /bin |
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|
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|
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#### Arithmetic expansion |
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x=3 |
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while [ $x -gt 0 ] |
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do |
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echo $x |
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x=$(($x-1)) |
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done |
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## stdout-json: "3\n2\n1\n" |
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|
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#### Newlines in compound lists |
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x=3 |
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while |
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# a couple of <newline>s |
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|
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# a list |
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date && ls -d /bin || echo failed; cat tests/hello.txt |
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# a couple of <newline>s |
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|
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# another list |
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wc tests/hello.txt > _tmp/posix-compound.txt & true |
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|
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do |
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# 2 lists |
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ls -d /bin |
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cat tests/hello.txt |
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x=$(($x-1)) |
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[ $x -eq 0 ] && break |
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done |
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# Not testing anything but the status since output is complicated |
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## status: 0 |
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|
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#### Multiple here docs on one line |
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cat <<EOF1; cat <<EOF2 |
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one |
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EOF1 |
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two |
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EOF2 |
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## stdout-json: "one\ntwo\n" |
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|
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#### cat here doc; echo; cat here doc |
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cat <<EOF1; echo two; cat <<EOF2 |
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one |
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EOF1 |
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three |
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EOF2 |
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## STDOUT: |
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one |
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two |
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three |
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## END |